Justice Monologue Essay Example For Students

Justice Monologue Essay A monologue from the play by John Galsworthy NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from Justice: A Tragedy in Four Acts. John Galsworthy. New York: Charles Scribner\s Sons, 1910. FROME: If it please your lordship and members of the jury. I am not going to dispute the fact that the prisoner altered this cheque, but I am going to put before you evidence as to the condition of his mind, and to submit that you would not be justified in finding that he was responsible for his actions at the time. I am going to show you, in fact, that he did this in a moment of aberration, amounting to temporary insanity, caused by the violent distress under which he was labouring. Gentlemen, the prisoner is only twenty-three years old. I shall call before you a woman from whom you will learn the events that led up to this act. You will hear from her own lips the tragic circumstances of her life, the still more tragic infatuation with which she has inspired the prisoner. This woman, gentlemen, has been leading a miserable existence with a husband who habitually ill-uses her, from whom she actually goes in terror of her life. I am not, of course, saying that it\s either right or des irable for a young man to fall in love with a married woman or that it\s his business to rescue her from an ogre-like husband. I\m not saying anything of the sort. But we all know the power of the passion of love; and I would ask you to remember, gentlemen, in listening to her evidence, that, married to a drunken and violent husband, she has no power to get rid of him; for, as you know, another offense besides violence is necessary to enable a woman to obtain a divorce; and of this offense it does not appear that her husband is guilty. In these circumstances, what alternatives were left to her? She could either go on living with this drunkard, in terror of her life; or she could apply to the Court for a separation order. Well, gentlemen, my experience of such cases assures me that this would have given her very insufficient protection from the violence of such a man; and even if effectual would very likely have reduced her either to the workhouse or the streetsfor it\s not easy, as she is now finding, for an unskilled woman without means of livelihood to support herself and her children without resorting either to the Poor Law orto speak quite plainlyto the sale of her body. Now, gentlemen, markand this is what I have been leading up tothis woman will tell you, and the prisoner will confirm her, that, confronted with such alternatives, she set her whole hopes on himself, knowing the feeling with which she had inspired him. She saw a way out of her misery by going with him to a new country, where they would both be unknown, and might pass as husband and wife. This was a desp erate and, as my friend Mr. Cleaver will no doubt call it, an immoral resolution; but, as a fact, the minds of both of them were constantly turned towards it. One wrong is no excuse for another, and those who are never likely to be faced by such a situation possibly have the right to hold up their handsas to that I prefer to say nothing. But whatever view you take, gentlemen, of this part of the prisoner\s storywhatever opinion you form of the right of these two young people under such circumstances to take the law into their own handsthe fact remains that this young woman in her distress, and this young man, little more than a boy, who was so devotedly attached to her, did conceive thisif you likereprehensible design of going away together. Now, for that, of course, they required money, andthey had none. As to the actual events of the morning of July 7th, on which this cheque was altered, the events on which I rely to prove the defendant\s irresponsibilityI shall allow those events to speak for themselves, through the lips of my first witness, Robert Cokeson.

Module Corporate Communication Management †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Module Corporate Communication Management? Answer: Introduction PG is one of the leading and largest consumer goods company in the world. One of its branches is situated in Singapore. The company was established in the year 1964 and serves for more 650 million consumers across the globe. The aim of the company is to make the day better- in small but surely in an effective and meaningful way. The products that are served by the company are highly hygienic and help to make the daily moments of our life little bit easier (Abidin Maaruf, 2016). The company is working with the skilled and innovative teams those who are working hard every day in order to make the best quality of products and to improve the services which will enhance the living standards of the people's lives, for now as well as for the generation to come (Luu, 2016). Corporate identity and goals for corporate advertising campaign PG is one of the most renowned organizations across the globe who has aimed to inspire the audience through the heart-touching videos. The videos show the strong connection and win the hearts of billions in the world. The leadership team of the organization always target to create the difference at PG. for this reason, they are developing the leaders from every hook and corner of the world and from every level of the company. The company inspires to build a better world, inside as well as outside the company (Kravets Al-Ashval, 2016). The leaders strive to achieve the goals every day at PG. The leadership team believes that the global growth always brings the high responsibility in order to invest in the other communities where they can live and work. The organization has done several corporate advertisements across the world. They have launched the "we see equal" which advocates the gender equality ahead of the international women's day on the 8th March. The recent campaign was held Rio Olympic Games 2016. The main aim of the campaign was to show the real talent and spirit of a mother through the corporate advertisements (Mubushar, Haider Iftikhar, 2013). The campaign begins with insight the hidden talents of every single mother who is an athlete as well as an amazing mother. PG is a part of the journey of the moms of Olympics, as well as all moms, take their child every day. The organization considered that the moms are the real her and strong in the every facet of their lives, and how the children will inherit that strength as they grow up. The main motto of the campaign was to say a small thank you message to those mothers who have sacrificed their entire life to secure their child lives. It was done just to realize the presence and impact of the parents even when they are not with them. P7G aims to bring the world's best moms in order to enjoy the occasion of the strength that takes them to compete with the entire world on the world's biggest stage (Nagarajan, 2016). Concerns on which Campaign is targeted The campaign was done to open the eyes of the people and also to clear the image of the mother in front of their child. The aim of the video was to make a strong version of the mother as a part of the journey in the Olympics. After listening to more than 14,000 super moms of the world, the video was made in which each person has a deeper story to narrate that honors a mom's strength. The honor is not about what she does; rather it is about whom she really is (Ruck, 2016). The video has received several appreciations and applauds from the trillions of viewers across the world. The campaign was done to direct the moms to show up their talent and to praise their motherhood. There is still 73 percent of the cases which are running in the complex motherhood condition and develop a greater emotional strength once they become a mother. The video explores the "strong" that shows the courage and power of the mother at the critical times throughout their kids (pi?k, 2017). The video follows the journey of the super moms whose kids have participated in the Olympics. It shows the moments when the mother sacrificed everything for their child and tried to build their future with courage on the world's biggest stage- The Olympics Games. The video helps the participants to raise their spirit and willpower before the game begins (Tavares Faisal, 2013). Through this video, the PG have reached to the top position and now counted in the Asia's largest consumer company. The stakeholders have implemented the strategy to increase the operational efficiency across the world. Singapore has provided the ideal and neutral base for this operation. It has enhanced the efficiency as well as the productivity, lowers the cost and raised the key standards of the company. Due to the success of this campaign, the company has understood the requirements and meets the never-ending need of the consumers across the Asian continent. Description and Analysis of the campaign According to my point of view, the event has achieved the honor for the mothers and realized us the importance of her in our lives. PG recognizes the role that mother plays and inspired many from their storytelling. It breaks the tradition and starts with a new take on the pivotal role she plays in her kid's life (pi?k, 2017). The video shows the physical and mental tension she took from the birth time of their child to till date. Her sacrifices, feelings, and efforts are priceless. The video was worth in every respect that shows the struggling life of the mother to give name and fame to her child. The main target of every campaign is to mold the mind of the other people in order to achieve the aim or target. There are many organizations those who are working for the sake of the people without getting any profit out it. One of those companies is the PG, which is considered as a renowned and prominent organization working for the sake of the people. The organization didnt think about the productivity rather it focuses more on the methods and procedures which are important to implement in the country to bring the changes. The changes are the part and parcel of everyones life. But, people sometimes didnt understand the importance of it. So, various organizations are preparing such events just to bring those feelings back to the life. In the entire scenario, the company has served only to the people regardless of any profit or benefits. They have only aimed to create the emotional feeling among the participants of the Olympics. To bring back the spirit and will power within them, t he video was shown before the game started. The approach of the PG was highly commendable and appreciated by the huge audience. The video was not at all fake that is the best part of it. It didnt create any type of illusion; rather it has shown the reality of the motherhood. It brings the emotions back to the track for those who have forgotten the importance of their mother in their life. Key aspects The campaigns are based on several factors. In order to do an event, it is necessary to check the conditions and requirements that are needed for the campaigning process. It is not like a day before preparation, rather it takes much time to decide and work on the entire mentioned schedule. The members of any event organization focus on some factors that turned to be the real reason for their success. Initially, the campaigns begin from the recent demand and desires of the target audience. The members those who are conducting the event on behalf of the organization need to understand the mindset of the people for whom they are actually conducting it. When the mindset of the audience is properly understood, then it becomes easy for them to understand the real factors and other consequences of the event. Without knowing the intention and strategy of the audience, it is quite difficult to proceed further. The companies are updating their knowledge with the recent changes in the marketpla ce and according to that, they are arranging the campaigns. When the recent scenario is studied properly then, it becomes easier for the event holders to manage the entire program without any halts. They just need to trust the present and should proceed according to it. The campaigns are conducted due to: To spread a purpose of conducting the event To analyze the situation in a better way Provides a vision for the future How campaigns contribute to the change? Explains about the theories related to the desired purpose Provides the solutions or pathways to promote it clears the approaches that are carried out in the event to achieve the goal Role of the stakeholders Focuses on the target audience and tries to influence them in order to reach the goal Defines the allies and perspective of joining the event and the potential role of it Strategic methods need to reach the goals Communication should be clear to reach the target audience The scaling-up method is used to meet the needs of the larger audience. Determines the exit-strategy when the campaign will end. Scenarios should be provided to fulfill the needs and desires of the target customers in the near future (Tavares Faisal, 2013). Conclusion The company has several in-house media professionals those who are providing the expertise solutions and share the experience to create the innovative videos for the production company. The company always targets to work with the local companies of the Singapore in order to meet the services and products with the amazing and exceptional video content marketing. The company believes that they are quite efficient in connecting with the target audience by delivering the message in a right way. When the recent situation is taken into consideration, the maximum of the promotion is done through the videos. Therefore, in the modern age, the videos are acting like a robust way to boost of the brand authority of any organization and offer a fantastic opportunity for a long-term growth. References Abidin, H. A. Z., Maaruf, S. Z. (2016). Interactive Visual Art Education Pedagogical Module: Typography in Visual Communication. InEnvisioning the Future of Online Learning(pp. 171-182). Springer Singapore. Kravets, A. G., Al-Ashval, M. (2016, May). Mobile corporate networks security control. InControl and Communications (SIBCON), 2016 International Siberian Conference on(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Luu, T. V. (2016). Integrated Marketing and Corporate Communications Strategies-Case Siida Inari. Mubushar, M., Haider, I., Iftikhar, K. (2013). The effect of integrated marketing communication on customer based brand equity with mediating role of corporate reputation in cellular industry of Pakistan.Global Journal of Management And Business Research. Nagarajan, R. L. (2016).U.S. Patent No. 9,325,422. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Ruck, K. (2016).Informed Employee Voice: The Synthesis of Internal Corporate Communication and Employee Voice and the Associations with Organisational Engagement(Doctoral dissertation, University of Central Lancashire). pi?k, D. (2017). Direct and Indirect Influence of Information and Communication Technology on Corporate Performance. InNew Trends in Finance and Accounting(pp. 609-619). Springer, Cham. Tavares, G., Faisal, A. (2013). Scaling-laws of human broadcast communication enable distinction between human, corporate and robot Twitter users.PloS one,8(7), e65774.

Essay Topics for February 2020

Essay Topics for February 2020February is an ideal time to begin writing essays. Essay topics are never set in stone and changing the topic can often change the outcome of a semester-long project. It is an opportunity to get students thinking, to explore the possibilities that essay topics could bring, and to be creative in the way they present their information.February essays generally contain one to three essay topics. Two are about themes which are not nearly as important or as interesting as other topics but, because they are the main focus of an essay, are likely to be more interesting to readers.Students are likely to find their interest sparked by themes like economic inequity, class tensions, issues of discrimination and gender bias. They may also consider the environmental impact of the projects. Students need to consider what sort of change they can make in their lives, how they can help, and what effect their decisions might have on the world around them.Topics such as fr iendship and war are also good for creative writing, since they give students opportunities to consider emotions, experiences, and feelings they are likely to be discussing in their essays. Students will also be very interested in learning more about others, since the topic of 'others' can be considered as one of the most enjoyable subjects to write about. Similarly, there is a larger audience for essays that deal with the same issues as the student doing the writing.The best time to begin writing essays would be during group discussions, when students will be able to ask questions and get to learn more about how the class's teachers are implementing the changes in the curriculum that they are going through. Topics can be hard to come up with; they can also be difficult to write, since students are often too preoccupied with the goal of getting a grade and too preoccupied with how much time they need to spend writing an essay.The way that teachers organize their classes also dictate s how students should write their essay topics. The objectives of the class will often dictate the level of difficulty students should have as they are completing assignments. At first, students will be given less challenging topics to write, and it will be up to them to decide whether or not they want to move on to the harder projects once they have finished the easy projects.Many students find that they just cannot focus for any amount of time, and that they tend to be constantly distracted by the assignments they have to do. This means that they may need to turn in more essays than they expected, and they may need to take time out of the semester to complete the easy essays.When writing essays in the early stages of the semester, students should be aware of how their assignment is structured, and they should not be afraid to ask questions. They should also keep a list of questions and materials in order to keep their essays from being misplaced, so that they can get everything th ey need when it is needed.

Sociology in a Global Perspective Essay Example

Sociology in a Global Perspective Paper Multiculturalism In the united States Sociology in a Global Perspective Multiculturalism In the United States Introduction Multiculturalism refers to the conservancy of diverse values or ethnic identities in an amalgamated society as a nation. It is a view that different cultures in the society deserve equal treatment and intellectual concern. Multiculturalism became a dominant force in the US between 1970 1980 when different cultures explored their self-identities. Is the United States of America a multicultural country? Why or why not? Multiculturalism In the united States exists but It Is not reflected clearly In he federal level. Most of its features manifests strongly in the rural and urban areas. This is because of the existence of numerous immigrants who have made their way to the united States. Over years, the legal immigrants have been encouraged bounded on the existing laws. The laws set limits which permit the assimilation of the new immigrants. In the absence of such laws, the society will most likely fracture causing desalination of the Nation. The Immigrants who made their way to America several years ago had the desire to be Americans. Over years. The immigrants have disguised themselves with unique goals. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology in a Global Perspective specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology in a Global Perspective specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology in a Global Perspective specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Why multiculturalism is a controversial issue for some people Multiculturalism is one of the most controversial issues in the US today. For instance, in the education sector a controversy arose between 2009 and 2010 in Texas when the curriculum committee was making changes to the curriculum. The changes were made at the expense of the minority populations. The move Juxtaposed Lincoln and Jefferson Inaugural address on a rejection of calls to Incorporate more Hispanic personalities regardless of their high population (Symposium on American Studies in the Asia-Pacific Region et al. 1996). Multiculturalism a controversial issue in the United States because it has become a threat to liberalism, an ideology, that is meant to provide solutions to ethnic diversities in the United States. It is important to note that Multiculturalism have for many years threatened unity In the united States because of the human rights castles that have continually proved to cause disunity among different cultures. The greatest challenge in dealing with Multiculturalism is the existence of different cultures which continue to insist on ethnicity as an important tool in shaping political ligaments and interests. Those In support of Multiculturalism insist that by allowing free membership in the societal culture with unique identities, language and history, pride and self-realization would be achieved. Some controversial ideas suggest the need to multiculturalism because of the feeling that liberalism alone offer insufficient protection AT Uninominal call Tireless wanly consequently teenager ten excellence AT minority cultures. In addition, it inhibits the ability of individuals within the minority groups to make decisions that are good for their survival as a community. Furthermore, the small cultures feel that multiculturalism will provide them with special recognition and rights that will help them overcome assimilation forces which will wipe out their identities and well-being individuals derive from being members of a cultural group (Schmidt, 1997). One of the most controversial issues surrounding multiculturalism is the attempt of the new immigrants bringing in new cultures and ways into the US. Social functionalism and multiculturalism Functionalism contends that a culture functions based on systems that work as an entity. The Functionalist model defines a society as unwavering and labels the several lolls which maintain societal stability. Functionalism is based on social structures that are responsible for solidity as well as instability. It further asserts that a country social structure continuously attempt to uphold social equilibrium among all members of the society. It is important to note that a firm society is the most fundamental above all upon which all elements that support and maintain stability should incorporate in the functionality aspect. It is a macro-level archetype which describes extensive processes and enormous- scale of social systems; it does not depend on the individual behaviors. Social conflict and multiculturalism Conflict theories assert that the class arrangements define a society where groups compete for resources. Such resources are mostly held by capitalists. The Conflict paradigm explains racism, ageism, social economic inequality and sexism in a manner which can best be comprehended (Soviet Rumbled, 2000). Conflict is principally concerned with inequalities which exist based on the numerous aspects of dominant eminence of race or ethnicity, ageism, femininity, stage of development, belief, capability or incapacity, and social-economic status. The colonization aspect is nerve-racking which forces us to contend to the standards and customs of the society (Rubin, 2009). Symbolic interaction and multiculturalism Symbolic Integrations perceive the world as a collection of relationships and in what way larger matters affect individuals. Conflicts are part and parcel of the social function. They interrelate through shifting patterns in the social functions within the paradigms (Ritz et al. , 2009). In addition, Symbolic Interactions define a society as a composition of trivial groups of entities interrelating on the basis of numerous aspects that people understand their innumerable cultural ciphers, for instance, spoken communication, written language, and non-verbal dialect. Every interaction among people in a society comes as a result of shared understanding of the various cultural symbols. Since social construction is idiosyncratic in nature, disparity is also idiosyncratic which means it is based on individual interpretation. Conclusion In summary, Multiculturalism is an aspect that relates various communities composed of a wide myriad of cultures. Such interactions provide opportunities where cultural differences unearth leading to multiculturalism. Multiculturalism perspective recognizes cultural variety in the United States stimulating identical standing and respect for various cultural traditions and practices (Bunker Ratter, 2005).

Research Paper on Child Abuse

Research Paper on Child AbuseThe term 'research paper' means writing up a thesis on a specific subject, and many people feel that they could use help with this particular type of paper. After all, there are many resources available to them when it comes to researching anything. However, with this research paper on child abuse, finding the appropriate resources to get started is tricky. To help you with this, we've written up some important points to consider when looking for the best research resources available for this research paper.This research paper on child abuse can be quite intense, especially if you have been a victim of abuse yourself. It's also quite traumatic to speak about, to be honest. There are just so many conflicting emotions to think about. You will want to choose a research resource that is going to be able to help you when it comes to coming to terms with what has happened to you, and how to move forward in this situation.What is involved in the topic of this re search paper on child abuse? A lot of people who research child abuse, or abuse in general, get so involved in the field that they forget about their personal life. It's quite common for someone who has experienced child abuse to have a traumatic experience speaking about their experiences, and they find it difficult to come to terms with it all at the same time.The research paper on child abuse is not your typical online research paper, either. It's more than just reading an article and logging onto the internet. The research paper on child abuse can be as detailed or as short as you need it to be, depending on what the issue is.One way to help keep focused is to make sure that you remember certain things. For example, when you get started with your research paper on child abuse, you should write down your main idea and then write down some of the supporting information you will need to write about. When you are looking for a research resource for this type of research paper, be su re to take note of what types of resources you can find.The most important thing you can do for this research paper on child abuse is to be completely honest. If you are not completely honest, you may find yourself frustrated with your research project, which can impact how long it takes you to complete. Remember, this is for a degree or for employment, so you need to get it done. Therefore, be as honest as possible, and try to make sure that the sources you use are credible sources, too.As for the style of this research paper on child abuse, this can vary according to the type of background you are researching. You might choose to look at a different kind of research paper on child abuse if you are looking at a more global issue. You might want to look at this type of research paper on child abuse if you are looking at a report from a national newspaper. However, if you are researching a more local issue, you might want to choose something else.The research paper on child abuse can be very stressful to write, but if you do it right, it can also be very fulfilling. By keeping yourself honest, and staying focused on the basics, you can get through it. To help you get started with your research paper on child abuse, consider getting help from a professional researcher, or even find resources online.

Can You Keep Your Common App Essay Format?

Can You Keep Your Common App Essay Format?You might wonder how you can keep the original format of your Common App essay. First, let's see what that format is all about. Common App essays will be available on the web, in the App Store, and through an online submission process. All of these options have some significant differences, but they can provide you with the same basic guidelines for writing a truly effective Common App essay.First, take a look at the differences between the Common App and non-Common App essays. In the Common App, the essay is supposed to focus on the application or learning experience, not the author. For example, it should not talk about the event or situation or any other experience of your life. It should just be a description of the learning experience of the applicant, using that individual's name and the application deadline to give the essay its context. This is one of the main reasons why Common App applications are accepted so quickly - it isn't an a pplication for a particular job - it's a personalized version of a Common App essay, and that can speak to the application, and not the author.Now, with that in mind, let's look at how you can get around the original format if you submit your Common App to one college. The first thing to realize is that when you submit your Common App, you are essentially including the essay as a document within the App Store - which means it has to follow the same formatting guidelines for submission. So, if you've submitted the app through the web or the App Store, chances are you're submitting in a document that is already formatted in a certain way. When you submit it through one college, it will become a document in the App Store in a format that is more closely related to that original format of the college. So, once the college accepts your application, it will probably have an editor there who can edit the formatting to conform to the 'original format' of the college - so you can make minor changes here and there, but still submit it in its original format.Now, if you submit it through another college, that college will obviously require that you submit it as the original format for that college - a document that follows the same formatting guidelines. So, if you submit it through another college, you'll still have the same disability problems you had in submitting through the college you had originally submitted through. However, your college is going to make very minor alterations to the essay, such as changing font size, changes in punctuation marks, etc. You will still need to meet the formatting guidelines, but once your college accepts your application, you'll be editing the formatting as you would when submitting it through your college.Of course, you don't have to submit it through a college if you don't want to. If you've submitted it online, it may be that the college doesn't have the editing resources it would need to create a new version of the document.Wit h that in mind, you may be wondering how you can keep the original format if you submit your Common App to one college. To do this, you may need to make changes to the essay, or insert graphics. One common solution is to make your text larger, so it's not so easy to read.One other thing to keep in mind is that you can change the formatting guidelines at the college you submit through - they can often change their own rules at various times. That's why I advise that you test this out first before you submit. Once you submit your Common App, keep your original format.

Africa in an African Perspective

Africa in an African Perspective Ways in which Africa and Africans are represented by Africans Description of Africa in an African perspective can be as problematic in the same manner western representations are about Africa. The continent has been marred by political issues ranging from democracy, national elections, economic status and cultural practices from different corners of the continent. In Africa, political issues affect beyond political environment, economic and social aspects are also affected.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Africa in an African Perspective specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There has been an increased case of corruption, which signifies a lack of accountability and ethical leadership within most African countries. Rising cases of political instability have led to problems such as widespread violence, change of leadership and embezzlement of aid funds. The problems of sub-Saharan Africa are further deepened by genocidal c onflicts, diseases, poverty and economic stagnation (Mengara, 2001). The film Motherland, which is African-owned cinema, represents the glory and majesty of Africa and at the same time calls for unity, self-determination and the rebirth of Africa. According to the film, Africans became black within the period they were being enslaved. Slavery was designed to disconnect the African from having any positive notion of their Motherland.  Languages used in describing parts of Africa like ‘sub-Saharan Africa’ are used with the intention of dividing and conquering the continent. According to the film, such terms have been used to confine Africans to corridors of make-believe locations without any political affiliations (African Union), ethnicity (Tuareg), and economic status (COMESA) and with historical and physical boundaries, by use of names such as Sudan and Mali. The same aspect is revealed through post-colonialism perspective in the Yeelen film (Mengara, 2001). African development presents an important factor in the many discussions about Africa and Africans. The rate of development within the continent has contributed to its positioning within the global politics. Such developments focus on technology, economic status, infrastructure, disease prevalence and socio-economic inequalities. Analysis of the conflicts in Africa or the reality behind political processes has become difficult since numerous factors are considered in the process of investigating causes of such conflicts. Based on African Renaissance movement, comprised of intellectual agencies, the real definition of Africa should be based on African creativity and knowledge on cultures.Advertising Looking for essay on african american? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This makes African identity a contested concept since there are multiple identities from various perspectives. There has been rising difficulty in conceptualiz ing the real identity since the discussions are based on factors such as; defining African identity in relation to the rest of the world, definition in relation to each other with many considerations on migration and xenophobia. How do these representations differ from those in the first section of the course? There is a raw synergy of films and history on the description of Africa as a continent and Africans. The first representation focused so much on the negative aspects of Africans, portraying them as the most violent race in the world. This is purely from a Racists perspective. The elaborate representation of black freedom and power struggles across political spectrum left everything on self-focused consumerism. The black-focused films from the white-man perspective are marred with violence while African focus on black films presents the rich history of the continent from cultural to economic aspects. The perspective from the second argument disputed the fact that post-colonial ism is all about the relationship between Africa and their former colonialists. Hence, the focus is on developing links based on unity and authentic African identity. Most of the representations by Africans within African films are based on post-colonialism which basically explores the connections between African cultures and their history of colonial exploitation. The oppressions from the colonial masters resulted into rebellion as portrayed by African-produced films. The overall analysis within these films seeks to explore the root of cultural and political forces affecting the continent amidst domination by western culture. Yeelen focuses on the rich African aspect based on modernity which provides great challenge on the former western perspective about Africa. All post-colonial descriptions on Africa reveal the unequal and uneven representations of the cultural forces within the political and social sectors. Hence the overall facts given in the description of Africa and Africans based on post-colonial perspective can be considered strategic and true representation of contemporary African culture. In the previous review, Africa is considered passive participant in overall world development. The continent is portrayed as the object of Western actions through colonialism while in the second perspective, in Yeelen, Xala and Touki-Bouki films, Africa is considered an active participant in contributing towards their own history (Murphy, 2000).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Africa in an African Perspective specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the whole concept on wars in films can be traced back to the fact that western citizens, especially American citizens, had full obligation of arming themselves for the purposes of protecting families and their nation from foreign encroachments as well as domestic tyrants. This is contrary to forms of military organization where professionally trained soldiers and officers are established and isolated from the society for the purposes of protecting entire nation. The whole perspective was injected into the African culture during colonialism. However, the idea of allowing citizen-soldier establishment enabled direct involvement of the people’s will power in the preservation of liberties and rights within the society like in the case of Mau Mau. Impact of these representations on personal view of Africa and Africans From the perspective of the films, descriptions on Africa differ based on the region from which the description is made. Western perspective portrays Africa as a continent marred with inadequacies and violence. Africans represent race confronted with daunting ironies which can be traced back from unsettled paradigm shifts. Even after decolonization, the now independent Africa still wallow in poor economic performance. However, there is profound dignity and richness within the African continent. This can be realiz ed from the continent’s rich natural resource base. Statistics reveal that Africa alone produces 46% of world’s chromium, 48% diamonds and 29% gold. The continent is portrayed as one with elaborate problems ranging from poor infrastructure, instability within governments, diseases and corruption. Africans are also portrayed as those over-relying on resources, since they focus on simple sale of natural resources instead of providing value-added services. This has made most of the countries within the continent to largely depend on aid from foreign countries. They are portrayed as those with inability to create and restructure conditions for the benefit of the natives. Most of the films associate Africans with ghetto streets depicting where they focus their real lives (Murphy, 2000).Advertising Looking for essay on african american? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Africans have their rich practices such as circumcision which existed even before colonialism. However, the rich ethnic diversities the continent enjoys presents lots of threat since each ethnic background and country seems to hostile towards each other based on focus towards leadership and resource ownership. There is lack of brotherhood amongst Africans owing to conflicts based on selfish ambitions towards wealth. This has made it difficult the forging of a United States of Africa (Murphy, 2000). References Mengara, D. (2001). Introduction: White Eyes, Dark Reflections in Images of Africa:  Stereotypes and Realities. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. Murphy, D. (2000). African Filming Africa: questioning Theories of an Authentic African Cinema. Journal of African Cultural Studies, 13 (2), 239-249.