Radio Control Office Essay Example for Free

radiocommunication run across property essayThe first radio regulatory office was cognise as the Radio Construction and Maintenance arm chthonian the Telegraph section of the Bureau of Posts. This section was charged with the enforcement of radio legal philosophys and regulations, particularly the provisions of number No. 3396, known as the Ship Radio Station Law which was enacted on December 5, 1927. This virtue provides for the inst completelyations of radio obligatory for ships of Philippine register to protect life and property at sea.On November 11, 1931, the Philippine Legislature enacted Act No. 3846, known as the Radio pull strings Law of the Philippines.Section 8 of the law provides that the Secretary of Commerce and Communications is hereby authorized to create a Radio Regulation Section, divergence or Office which shall take charge of carrying out the provisions of this Act and the regulations prescribed by him, to either bureau or office of his surgica l incision, subject to his general inadvertence and control. Thus, the Radio Control particle in the Bureau of Posts was created under the Secretary of Commerce and Communications.In 1939, the Department of National Defense was organized consistent to decision maker Order No. 230. It was realized then that the functions of supervising and regulating the establishment and operation of all radio stations in the country were important to national defense and security. Consequently, the Radio Control Division was transferred to the Department of National Defence.Pursuant to executive director Order No. 94, series of 1947, the Department of Commerce and pains was created. The Radio Control Division was again transferred from the Department of National Defense to the Department of Commerce and Industry. The causal agency for the transfer was that in time of peace, the function of radio regulations was a vital factor in the progress of commerce and industry and in the economic deve lopment of the country.On January 1, 1951, by virtue of the provisions of Executive Order No. 392, the Radio Control visiting card were transferred to the Department of Public Works and Communications. Actually, The Radio Control Division and the Radio Control Board were two distinct agencies with separate functions. The Division was charged with the care and regulation of the establishment and operation of all radio stations in the country. On the other hand, the Board implemented the provisions of the Radio Broadcasting Law, Act No. 3997, regarding the administration of the national radio publicize fund derived from radio receiver registration fees collected by the BIR, and the purchase, distribution, and installation of radio receivers to fourth and 5th class municipalities, municipal districts, barrios and selected g all overnment institutions. In the Department of Public Works and Communications, the Radio Control Division was under the supervision of the Radio Control Boar d.In 1956, R.A. No. 1476 was enacted, abolishing the radio receiver registration fees in effect also abolished the Radio Control Board. The Radio Control Division remained and continued to fuction under the Office of the Secretary of Public Works and Communications.On August 23, 1962, Department Order No. 51 was issued by the Secretary, Department of Public Works and Communications, changing the name of the Radio Control Division to Radio Control Office. As provided in the interconnectedReorganization Plan of 1972, the Radio Control Office was retained and untrue the functions relative to the supervision and enforcement of policies, rules and regulations involving telecommunications. The Office, which was later named on July 1, 1974, as the Telecommunications Control Bureau, was headed by a Director who was assist by an Assistant Director. The Office had four divisions and district offices, the number and locations of which were determined on the basis of demand and effectivenes s of the service.Board of CommunicationsThe Board of Communications, which was created under the Integrated Reorganization law of 1972, was the first quasi-judicial dust with the adjudicatory powers on matters involving telecommunication services. The Board was composed of a regular chairman who was of unquestioned rectitude and recognized prominence in previous public and/or private function and two full-time members who were competent in all aspects of communications, kind of one of whom was a attorney and the other an economist. The Director of the Radio Control Office and a senior representative of the Institute of Mass Communication of the University of the Philippines were made ex-oficio members. It may be noted that the regular members of the board were experts on telecommunications. The Chairman must have previous employment on telecommunications, and the other two full-time members must be competent on all aspects of communications, preferably one of whom was a lawye r and the other an economist. The reason for this organizational set-up is aptly stated in theIntegrated Reorganization Plan which states thatSince technical and economic determinants will govern decisions with respect to economic regulation, the expertise relate should be strongly reflected on the composition of the body so that it can adequately review, revise, and decide on proposals and applications.The Board itself must also have the capability to adequately review, revise, and decide on all aspects under its coverage from both technical and economic points of view. Knowledge of the economic consideration involved must be coupled with the ability to distinguish, detect, and resolve possible conflicts with the corresponding technical considerations.The Board of Communications was attached to the Department of Public Works, transportation system and Communications for administrative supervision. According to the IRP, the DPWTC was in form possession of facts and situational ap praisals inherent in its role in the fields of communications. Adjudicative Boards operating under its umbrella would thus have direct access to the substantive bases for decision.The National Telecommunications bursting chargeBy virtue of Executive Order No. 546 date July 23, 1979, the Telecommunications Control Bureau and the Board of Communications were abolished and have been integrated into a single entity now known as the National Telecommunications Commission. It is composed of a Commissioner and twoDeputy Commissioners, preferably one of whom is a lawyer and another an economist. The Commissioner and Deputy Commissioners should be of unquestioned integrity, proven competence, and recognized experts in their fields, related as practically as possible to communications.The integration of the TCB and BOC into a single entity has for its purpose the effective and unified control and supervision of communications facilities and services.Executive Order No. 546 has also created the Ministry of Transportation and Communications which has administrative jurisdiction over the National Telecommunications Commission.Pursuant to Executive Order No. 125 as amended by Executive Order No. 125-A dated April 13, 1987, the National Telecommunications Commission is now an attached agency of the Department of Transportation and Communications (Sec.14).The Philippines National Telecommunications Commission (Filipino Pambansang Komisyon sa Telekomunikasyon), abbreviated as NTC, is an agency of the Philippine government under the Commission on Information and Communications Technology responsible for the supervision, adjudication and control over all telecommunications services throughout the Philippines.