New and Old Emergent Criminal Threats Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

New and Old Emergent Criminal Threats - Essay ExampleFor example, numerous cases ar reported throughout the world where criminals have used the internet to illegally obtain bank and recognition details of customers and used such information to withdraw cash from their accounts. There are also many cases of the internet being used by somebodys to attack and harass others, commonly referred to as cyber bullying.There are many theories that have been used to define and understand criminality and criminal behavior. One of such theories is the social process theory. According to this theory, people become criminals as a result of their interactions with other individuals, organizations and the various processes that go in their society. Therefore, one learns to be a criminal based on what he/she sees and interacts with in the society. The events and processes that pull round in the environment go a long way in influencing ones behavior. This theory has two other approaches. The fi rst is the social control theory which basically argues that a persons behavior is influenced by his interactions with institutions and other people. Secondly, there is the social reaction theory which emphases that if an individual is seen or labelled as a criminal early on in life, he is likely to become a criminal later on in life.In order to evaluate if the cybercrime applies to the social process theory, the causal research design can be applied. In this type of research design, researchers attempt to show rise of a cause and effect relationship. In this case, the researcher tests how a particular variable results in a particular behavior. In this case, researchers could attempt to show how some of the existing institutions and process determine cyber criminal behavior. For example, a researcher could attempt to relate how ones interactions with fellow college students in a university make the individual a cyber